AWE-based plants and scaling
The second set of objectives is focused on AWE-based plants and scaling. To contribute to the power grid, the technology needs to produce grid-scale and grid-serving electrical power generation. The research into AWE-based plants will be ground-breaking due to the novelty of this technology. To be successful, economies of scale must be exploited. For conventional wind energy, scale allowed rotors to reach better wind resources at higher altitudes. However, since AWE already operates further from the ground, it is unclear whether the economies of scale arise via the efficiency of larger devices or the mass manufacturing of many smaller devices.
Related literature
Reference Economic Model for Airborne Wind Energy Systems.
IEA Wind TCP Task 48.
(2024).
Power curve modelling and scaling of fixed-wing ground-generation airborne wind energy systems.
Wind Energy Science.
(2024).
Power Smoothing by Tether Force Control for Megawatt-Scale Airborne Wind Energy Systems.
Journal of Physics: Conference Series.
(2024).
Vortex model of the aerodynamic wake of airborne wind energy systems.
Wind Energy Science.
(2023).
(2022).
(2022).